Introduction to the Household Economy Framework. Brief Description:The Household Economy Approach (HEA) is a livelihoods-based framework for analyzing the way people obtain access to the things they need to survive and prosper. It helps determine people’s food and non-food needs and identifies appropriate means of assistance, whether short-term emergency assistance or longer term development programs or policy changes are necessary. For the larger-scale national work, at least four teams per region are recommended. Inform early warning scenario planning and monitoring systems. The rest of the economy can then be called the market economy. In a word "everyone," all consumers, all people. Household Economy Analysis (HEA) is a livelihoods framework that determines whether households have the food and cash they need to invest in their children's well-being. The time required to conduct outcome analysis is not specified in the guide. Data collection methods may include interviews, surveys, secondary data review, and participatory workshops. The Household Economy Approach (HEA) is a livelihoods-based framework for analyzing the way people obtain access to the things they need to survive and prosper. the household economy is called the household sector as distinct from the business, government and foreign sectors. Chapter 4 Economic Decision-Makers: Households, Firms, Governments, and the Rest of the World . It is recommended that the single-zone in-depth baseline be undertaken by at least two two-person teams. Analyze poverty and poverty-reduction strategies. Find out how HEA works in the quick 4 page overview. Identify appropriate rehabilitation activities in sudden-onset disasters. Cost of Assessment: The cost is not specified, but will vary significantly depending on the scope of the assessment and the context within which the HEA takes place. It is a unique approach for quantifying and predicting needs; and identifying and understanding the most economically deprived households. The guide indicates that total time for a single-zone in-depth baseline is minimum 34 days (excluding travel time); a country with 10 livelihood zones would take 120 days (excluding travel time). Thus the transactions between the household and the market are perhaps more This sector includes everyone seeking to satisfy unlimited wants and needs. Median household income is a frequently reported economic statistic. Assess emergency food and non-food needs. In terms of the circular flow, households buy production from businesses through product markets and supply resources to business through factor markets. Economics: The study of how people use their scarce resources to satisfy their unlimited wants.. Macroeconomics: Study how decisions of individuals coordinated by markets in the entire economy join together to determine economy-wide aggregates like employment and growth. How Do Programs Catalyze Change for Nutrition? Term household Definition: The consuming population of an economy, which pretty much includes every living, breathing human being in a nation.The key contrast here is with business, the organizations responsible for production. Household Economy Analysis (HEA) is a livelihoods framework that determines whether households have the food and cash they need to invest in their children's well-being. The Trainers’ Guide to HEA is targeted at those facilitating HEA trainings and comprises guidance materials on organizing and running trainings, including session outlines, exercises, and presentations. Time: Producing a map of livelihood zones should take an estimated 7-10 days. Training: The practitioners’ guide suggests that five to six days of training is required prior to conducting an HEA baseline. Downloadable! Brief Description: The Household Economy Approach (HEA) is a livelihoods-based framework for analyzing the way people obtain access to the things they need to survive and prosper. Find out how HEA works in the quick 4 page overview. Do not show recommendations again this session. This website is made possible by the generous support of the American people through the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) under the terms of the Cooperative Agreement AID-OAA-A-11-00031 (The SPRING Project), managed by JSI Research & Training Institute, Inc. (JSI). Type of Data Collection: It is important to note that the HEA is an analytical framework, not a specific method of information collection. Goods and services produced by households for their own use include accommodation, meals, clean clothes, and child care. Chapter 2 explains how to undertake a livelihood zoning exercise. For more information about the Resource Centre, please contact us or read our Frequently Asked Questions.Make sure you read our Terms and Conditions. Save the Children and the Food Economy Group, Agricultural Income, Value Chains & Market Systems, Diet, Food Access, Food Expenditure, Food Prices, Food Production, Health Care, Non-food Expenditure, This summary is part of a larger resource called the, Catalyzing Social and Behavior Change Events, Strengthening Systems for Nutrition Events, From Pilot to Practice: Community Video in the Sahel. Understanding Household Income . Household production is the production of the goods and services by the members of a household, for their own consumption, using their own capital and their own unpaid labor. The contents are the responsibility of JSI, and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID or the United States Government. Complements other Resources: The HEA can be used in conjunction with a number of vulnerability assessment tools, and may incorporate elements of conflict and political economy analysis. Because many households consist of a single person, median household … It is a unique approach for quantifying and predicting needs; and identifying and understanding the most economically deprived households. It helps determine people’s food and non-food needs and identifies appropriate means of assistance, whether short-term emergency assistance or longer term development programs or policy changes are necessary. However the household sector is large enough to deserve the term household economy. Consider appropriate social protection measures. The time required for a baseline depends on whether the HEA is focused on a single livelihood zone or covers an entire country. Degree of Technical Difficulty: The HEA is technically complex; it requires particular skills and a wide body of experience in many country settings. Geographic Targeting: HEA analysis is conducted in livelihood zones. FAQs | Privacy Policy | Disclaimer | Sitemap | Download Adobe Acrobat. It helps determine people’s food and non-food needs and identifies appropriate means of assistance, whether short-term emergency assistance or SPRING Promotes Nutrition-Sensitive Agriculture, Context Assessment for Linking Agriculture and Nutrition, Agriculture and Nutrition Context Assessment Tool Locator, Download the Printable Version of the Tool Summary, When Disaster Strikes: A Guide to Assessing Seed System Security, Rapid Rural Appraisal (RRA) and Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA), Promoting Gender Equitable Opportunities in Agricultural Value Chains, JSI Research & Training Institute, Inc. (JSI), Researching a New Nutrition-sensitive Agriculture Indicator: NRVCC Fieldwork. 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